Farm Progress America, January 14, 2026

FFMC - Wed Jan 14, 4:00AM CST

Iowa is proposing a state-level farm bill as the uncertainty continues at the federal level. Mike Pearson has the details on the plan in today's Farm Progress America report. 

With the federal farm bill now eight years old and operating under its third year of extensions, Iowa is taking matters into its own hands. Secretary of Agriculture Mike Nag has begun promoting what he calls the Iowa Farm Act – a comprehensive state-level agricultural policy package designed to provide clarity where Washington has failed to deliver.

The proposed legislation would bundle key agricultural priorities into a single framework, similar in structure to the federal farm bill but tailored for state-level implementation. Rather than starting from scratch, the Iowa Farm Act would consolidate existing state agricultural programs that are currently scattered across dozens of separate bills.

Key Components of the Iowa Farm Act

The proposed state farm bill would integrate several critical areas:

  • Tax policy reforms specifically targeting agricultural operations
  • Rural economic development initiatives to strengthen farming communities
  • Farmer support programs currently managed through separate legislation
  • Conservation efforts aligned with state agricultural goals
  • Workforce development programs for the agricultural sector

Supporters argue this approach would streamline legislative debates while giving agriculture a stronger, more coordinated voice in the state House. By bringing together conservation, tax policy, and rural investment under one banner, lawmakers and producers could better understand how these interconnected issues affect farming operations.

A Growing Trend?

Currently, Iowa stands alone in this approach. No other state has developed a formal omnibus agricultural law that mirrors the federal farm bill's scope and structure. Most states continue handling agricultural policy in separate pieces – tax credits in one bill, conservation programs in another.

However, agricultural leaders in several states are watching Iowa's initiative closely. The appeal of a more coordinated, state-driven approach is gaining attention as federal uncertainty continues to impact farming communities nationwide.

This story was featured on Farm Progress America with host Mike Pearson.